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If a driver crossed the center line or entered the wrong way and hit you head-on, Illinois law allows you to hold that driver responsible for your medical bills, lost income, and pain and suffering. We know how frightening that moment was, and head-on crashes are among the most violent collisions on the road, with recoveries that can stretch for months or years.
At Conboy Law, our Aurora head-on accident lawyer investigates how the crash happened, looks for every available source of insurance coverage, and handles the claim while you focus on healing.
Call 312-726-9000 today to schedule a free case evaluation with our team.
Why Choose Conboy Law After a Head-On Collision in Aurora?
Head-on claims turn on technical evidence and serious, long-term injuries. Here is what we bring to an Aurora crash claim:
- Serious injury results: Our past results include a $6.4 million trucking accident case and a $1.2 million recovery for an Aurora family after a motorcycle crash on Route 59. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes.
- No upfront cost: We handle injury cases on a contingency fee basis, so you pay no attorney fees unless we recover compensation for you.
- Local focus: We already represent injured people across the region as an Aurora personal injury lawyer.
How Common Are Head-On Collisions in Aurora, IL?
According to the Illinois Department of Transportation’s 2022 city crash summary for Aurora, the city recorded 3,900 crashes that year, with 13 people killed and 1,363 people injured. That same report lists 40 front-to-front crashes, and 23 of them caused injuries.
The danger is not limited to city streets. On May 10, 2026, a driver reportedly traveling eastbound in the westbound lanes of I-88 near Aurora struck another vehicle head-on, and three people died after the wrong-way crash. An IDOT spokesperson has also said that about 60% of wrong-way crashes involve an impaired driver, according to CBS Chicago.
What Causes Most Head-On Crashes Around Aurora?
Most head-on collisions happen when one driver ends up in the oncoming lane. Common causes include:
- Wrong-way entry onto I-88 or other divided highways, often at night
- Drifting across the center line on two-lane roads
- Unsafe passing in a no-passing zone or on a blind curve
- Drunk or drugged driving
- Texting and other distractions
- Drowsy or fatigued driving
- Poor road design or faded lane markings
Illinois Traffic Laws That Decide Fault in a Head-On Collision
Fault usually comes down to which driver left their lane and why. Illinois traffic laws give clear rules to measure that conduct.
Drivers Must Stay on the Right Half of the Road
Under 625 ILCS 5/11-701 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, drivers on roads of sufficient width must use the right half of the roadway. The law allows narrow exceptions, such as passing or going around an obstruction, but a driver using an exception must still yield to oncoming traffic.
No-Passing Zones Are Off-Limits
Section 11-707 of the Illinois Vehicle Code bars drivers from driving on the left side of the road in a marked no-passing zone. A driver who passed across solid striping and hit you broke a specific safety rule.
Wrong-Way Driving on Divided Highways
Driving against traffic on a divided highway breaches the basic duty of care every driver owes others. Toxicology results, ramp video, and 911 calls can help show what happened.
Impaired Driving and Aggravated DUI
625 ILCS 5/11-501 makes impaired driving illegal and raises a DUI to aggravated DUI when a crash causes great bodily harm, permanent disability, disfigurement, or death. Aggravated DUI involving a death is a Class 2 felony. A criminal case runs separately, but chemical test results can support your injury claim.
Not Wearing a Seat Belt Cannot Reduce Your Recovery
Under 625 ILCS 5/12-603.1(c), failing to wear a seat belt in violation of that section is not evidence of negligence and does not diminish any recovery for damages.

Get Justice, Not Excuses, After a Head-On Accident
How Do We Prove Fault After a Head-On Crash?
Vehicles often come to rest far from the point of impact, so our team rebuilds the crash step by step:
- Obtain the crash report from the Aurora Police Department or the Illinois State Police, which handles I-88.
- Document gouge marks, skid marks, and the debris field to locate the point of impact.
- Preserve and download event data recorder information showing speed, braking, and steering.
- Request dashcam, traffic camera, and nearby business video before it is overwritten.
- Gather toxicology results and phone records when impairment or distraction is suspected.
- Work with accident reconstruction professionals when liability is disputed.
Can I Recover Compensation If I’m Partly Blamed?
Yes, in many cases. Illinois follows modified comparative fault under 735 ILCS 5/2-1116. You are barred from recovering only if your share of fault is more than 50 percent, and any award is reduced by your percentage of fault.
For example, if a jury values your damages at $400,000 and finds you 15% at fault for drifting near the center line, your recovery would be reduced to $340,000. If you were found 51% at fault, you would recover nothing.
When more than one party caused the crash, 735 ILCS 5/2-1117 also matters. Every liable defendant is jointly and severally liable for your past and future medical expenses, while a defendant less than 25% at fault is responsible only for its own share of your other damages.
What Is My Aurora Head-On Accident Case Worth?
Value depends on the injuries, the evidence, and the available insurance.
Economic and Non-Economic Damages
Head-on crashes often cause brain, spinal, and chest injuries that need long-term care. Compensation may include:
- Past and future medical care
- Lost wages and reduced earning capacity
- Pain and suffering
- Disability, disfigurement, and loss of normal life
Wrongful Death and Punitive Damages
When a head-on crash takes a life, the family may bring a wrongful death claim under the Illinois Wrongful Death Act, 740 ILCS 180/2. For actions filed on or after Public Act 103-0514 took effect, punitive damages may also be available when applicable.
Insurance Limits, Uninsured Motorist Coverage, and Dram Shop Claims
Many drivers carry only the Illinois minimum liability limits of $25,000 per person, $50,000 per crash for bodily injury, and $20,000 for property damage. That rarely covers a serious injury, so we also review your uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage, which can pay when the at-fault driver has no insurance or too little.
If a licensed bar or restaurant sold or provided alcohol that caused the driver’s intoxication, and that intoxication contributed to your injuries, the Illinois Dram Shop Act may provide another source of recovery. Serving the driver alone does not establish liability.
Who Can Be Held Liable for a Head-On Collision?
Other parties may share responsibility with the driver who crossed into your lane, including:
- The at-fault driver and the vehicle owner
- An employer, if the driver was on the job
- A bar or restaurant that served an intoxicated driver
- A government entity responsible for unsafe road design, signs, or markings
- A vehicle or parts manufacturer, if a defect caused the loss of control
How Long Do I Have to File a Head-On Accident Claim in Illinois?
Illinois deadlines are strict, and some are shorter than people expect:
- Personal injury: Two years from the date of the crash under 735 ILCS 5/13-202.
- Claims against a local government: One year under the Local Governmental and Governmental Employees Tort Immunity Act, 745 ILCS 10/8-101, which can apply when a City of Aurora vehicle or road defect is involved.
- Wrongful death: Generally two years after the date of death under the Wrongful Death Act.
- Dram shop claims: One year after the cause of action accrued under 235 ILCS 5/6-21.
Which Court Handles an Aurora Head-On Accident Lawsuit?
Aurora is one of the few Illinois cities that sits in four counties: DuPage, Kane, Kendall, and Will. The county where the crash happened or where a defendant lives can affect where a lawsuit is filed. We review the venue early, so your case starts in the right circuit court.
Frequently Asked Questions About Aurora Head-On Accident Claims
The driver who left their lane is usually at fault, because Illinois law requires drivers to stay on the right half of the road.
You may still bring a claim against the at-fault driver’s estate and insurer. If coverage is missing or too low, your own uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage may pay for your losses.
Yes. Under Illinois law, not wearing a seat belt in violation of the seat belt statute is not evidence of negligence and cannot reduce your recovery.
There is no average figure that applies to every case. Value depends on your injuries, lost income, shared fault, and available insurance.
Speak with a lawyer first, because adjusters may use recorded statements to shift blame onto you. You can find more answers in our personal injury resources.

Get Justice for Your Head-On Accident Case
Contact Our Aurora Head-On Accident Lawyer at Conboy Law Today
You do not have to face insurers and deadlines alone. Our Aurora head-on accident lawyer at Conboy Law, led by Joseph M. Conboy, can review what happened and explain your options on a contingency fee basis.
Call 312-726-9000 or contact our team to schedule a free case evaluation.
Joseph M. Conboy is the founding attorney of Conboy Law and represents victims and families in serious personal injury, medical malpractice, and wrongful death cases throughout Illinois. He has obtained numerous multi-million-dollar results and has been recognized by Super Lawyers as a Rising Star. As the firm’s primary litigator, he works closely with clients to build strategies tailored to the facts of each case.





